In a major step forward towards normalising business ties, the Indian
government plans to bring changes in the Foreign Exchange Management Act
(FEMA) to allow investments from Pakistan, a senior government official
said Thursday.
"Commerce ministry has sent a proposal to the
finance ministry for change in FEMA rules to allow investments from
Pakistan," said a senior official who is accompanying Commerce and
Industry Minister Anand Sharma on his official trip here.
Pakistan is the only country from where investment is not allowed in India.
A
commerce and industry ministry official, who does not want to be named,
said investments from Pakistan could be allowed by a change in the FEMA
regulations. "It can be done by simply issuing a notification."
All
the foreign exchange transactions in India are governed by the FEMA
regulation, which came into force in 2000. This is a civil legislation
and the Reserve Bank of India can make the changes to allow Pakistani
investment after taking approval from the finance ministry.
Asked
whether the investments would be sector-specific, the official said:
"Our FDI policies are not country-specific. Once there is a change in
FEMA regulation, they can invest in whatever sector it is allowed."
To
address the security concerns, the official said, once the FEMA
regulation is changed, all the foreign direct investment (FDI) proposals
from Pakistan would have to be cleared through the Foreign Investment
Promotion Board, a department of the finance ministry.
Bilateral trade between India and Pakistan was $2.7 billion in 2010-11, but there is no two-way investment so far.
The
commerce and industry minister, who is leading a high level business
delegation to Pakistan, said Wednesday that the two countries were
mulling an agreement to promote and protect cross border investments.
India
and Pakistan, whose relations have been marred for decades by a host of
issues, including Kashmir and terrorism, have announced several
measures in the recent months to normalise business and economic ties.
The
two countries Wednesday signed three deals and agreed to normalise visa
regimes and move from "positive list" to a short "negative list" trade
regime by the end of this month, a major step forward to ease trade
norms and facilitate movements of people.
"In the last 10 months
much has changed. We are serious and sincere in deepening economic
engagements with Pakistan," Sharma said.
Business leaders are also enthused by the recent increase in ties between the two countries.
"It's
a very good beginning. Things should move step by step," said Sudhir
Jalan, co-chairman of Kolkata-based Rieter India Private Ltd.
President
of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (Ficci)
R.V. Kanoria said businesses of both the countries would be happy to
invest in cross-border business if the proper policies were put in
place.

India may allow Pakistani investments



